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翻譯公司俄語翻譯的要點有什么?
發(fā)布時間:2022-03-29 14:51 點擊:
我們與俄羅斯的關(guān)系非常密切,兩國在軍事、科技、經(jīng)濟等領(lǐng)域,一直在加強交流合作,因此俄語翻譯是非常重要的,下面為大家分享翻譯公司俄語翻譯的要點有什么?
We have a very close relationship with Russia. The two countries have been strengthening exchanges and cooperation in military, science and technology, economy and other fields. Therefore, Russian translation is very important. What are the key points of Russian translation?
在翻譯的過程中,我們還會碰到長難語句翻譯的問題。由于俄語是屬于屈折語,俄語中的定語、狀語可前可后,定語從句也可后置,原因、結(jié)果、條件等狀語從句句序也是非常靈活的,而漢語的表達往往是按時間或邏輯的順序進行,習(xí)慣把時間、地點、條件、原因狀語以及從句放在句首,因此在翻譯過程中就必須要調(diào)整語序,使其符合漢語表達習(xí)慣。
In the process of translation, we will also encounter the problem of translation of long and difficult sentences. As Russian is a kind of inflectional language, the attributive and adverbial in Russian can be preceded or followed, and the attributive clause can also be postpositioned. The sentence order of adverbial clauses such as cause, result and condition is also very flexible. However, the expression of Chinese is often carried out in time or logical order. It is customary to put time, place, condition, cause adverbial and clause at the beginning of a sentence. Therefore, in the process of translation, it is necessary to adjust the word order to make it conform to the habit of Chinese expression.
翻譯公司俄漢句子結(jié)構(gòu)的主要是區(qū)別在于俄語重形合,漢語是重意合的。所以在翻譯金融俄語復(fù)雜化的簡單句和長句時就可以采取分譯策略,將原文拆分成若干片段,使其中的詞、短語或小句分譯成相應(yīng)的譯語單位。采用分譯策略時,我們需要注意的是絕不能分了形卻丟了義,一定要有根據(jù)地進行分譯,并且譯后要重審校對以防內(nèi)容遺漏。
The main difference between Russian and Chinese sentence structure is that Russian attaches importance to hypotaxis and Chinese attaches importance to parataxis. Therefore, in the translation of complex simple and long sentences in financial Russian, we can adopt the split translation strategy to split the original text into several fragments, so that the words, phrases or small sentences can be translated into corresponding target language units. When adopting the strategy of sub translation, we need to pay attention to that we must not separate the form but lose the meaning. We must carry out the sub translation according to the basis, and recheck it after translation to prevent the omission of the content.
與分譯對應(yīng)的還有合譯法,上海翻譯公司翻譯時,合譯即融合式全譯,指譯文在語表形式上發(fā)生整合,原文的幾個語言單位整合為一個語言單位。翻譯時可將內(nèi)容重新組合,使信息緊湊,結(jié)構(gòu)簡潔。
There is also the combined translation method corresponding to the separate translation. When translated by Shanghai translation company, the combined translation is the integrated full translation, which refers to the integration of the language form of the translation and the integration of several language units of the original text into one language unit. When translating, the content can be recombined to make the information compact and the structure concise.
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